Home fires are preventable! The following are simple steps that each of us can take to prevent a tragedy.
Most Importantly:
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Call 9-1-1 immediately in the event of fire or smoke.
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Never use extension cords for portable heaters or any other appliances.
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Follow the manufacturers use instructions when using portable or auxiliary heaters.
Cooking
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Stay in the kitchen when you are frying, grilling or broiling food. If you leave the kitchen for even a short period of time turn off the stove.
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Wear short, close-fitting or tightly rolled sleeves when cooking.
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Position barbecue grills at least 10 feet away from siding and deck railings, and out from under eaves and overhanging branches.
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Keep a fire extinguisher available.
Electrical and Appliance Safety
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Frayed wires can cause fires. Replace all worn, old or damaged appliance cords immediately and do not run cords under rugs or furniture.
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If an appliance has a three-prong plug, use it only in a three-slot outlet. Never force it to fit into a two-slot outlet or extension cord.
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Immediately shut off, then professionally replace, light switches that are hot to the touch and lights that flicker.
Portable Space Heaters
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Keep combustible objects at least three feet away from portable heating devices.
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Buy only heaters evaluated by a nationally recognized laboratory, such as Underwriters Laboratories (UL).
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Check to make the portable heater has a thermostat control mechanism and will switch off automatically if the heater falls over.
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Only use crystal clear K-1 kerosene in kerosene heaters. Never overfill it. Use the heater in a well-ventilated room.
Fireplaces and Woodstoves
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Inspect and clean woodstove pipes and chimneys annually and check monthly for damage or obstructions.
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Use a fireplace screen heavy enough to stop rolling logs and big enough to cover the entire opening of the fireplace to catch flying sparks.
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Make sure the fire is completely out before leaving the house or going to bed.
Children
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Take the mystery out of fire play by teaching children that fire is a tool, not a toy.
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Store matches and lighters out of children’s reach and sight, preferably in a locked cabinet.
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Never leave children unattended near operating stoves or burning candles, even for a short time.
More Prevention Tips
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Never use a stove range or oven to heat your home.
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Keep combustible and flammable liquids away from heat sources.
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Portable generators should NEVER be used indoors and should only be refueled outdoors and in well ventilated areas.